How to Replace Billiard Cloth on a Pool Table

Replacing billiard cloth on a pool table can be a rewarding but difficult DIY project, allowing you to refresh the look of your table and improve its playability. This guide does not cover outdoor pool tables which has special outdoor fabric and requires different instructions to install. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to replace your billiard cloth effectively.

Tools and Materials Needed

Before starting, gather the following tools and materials:

Tools:

• Socket set: For removing and reinstalling the rails.
• Screwdrivers: Both flathead and Phillips.
• Staple gun: An electric staple gun is preferable for ease of use.
• Utility knife: With plenty of sharp blades for cutting the cloth.
• Putty knife: For smoothing out the cloth.
• Measuring tape: To ensure accurate cuts and placements.
• Pliers: For pulling out old staples.
• Rubber mallet: To help seat the feather strips.
• Level: To check the slate’s alignment.
• Paintbrush: For applying adhesive if necessary.

Materials:

• New billiard cloth: Choose a type and color that suits your preference (e.g., worsted or napped cloth).
• Feather strips: If needed for the rails.
• Pocket liners: If replacing them as well.
• Contact cement: For adhering the cloth to the slate.
• Staples: Ensure they are compatible with your staple gun.
• Masking tape: To hold the cloth in place temporarily.

Step-by-Step Process

1. Preparation:

   Clear the area around the pool table and lay down a protective blanket to avoid damaging the table surface. Remove any accessories from the table.

2. Remove the Rails:

   Unscrew the rails from the table using the socket set and screwdrivers. Carefully lift them off to avoid damaging the cloth underneath.

3. Remove Old Cloth:

   Use pliers to pull out the staples holding the old cloth in place. Start from one end and work your way across the rail. For the bed cloth on the table, pull it off in a similar manner, ensuring all staples are removed.

4. Clean the Slate:

   Once the old cloth is removed, clean the slate thoroughly. Use a damp cloth to wipe away dust and debris, as any residue can affect the new cloth's performance.

5. Cut New Cloth:

   Lay the new cloth over the slate and cut it to size, leaving extra material for the edges. Typically, a few inches on each side is sufficient.

6. Attach Bed Cloth:

   If using staples, start at one end of the slate and staple the cloth down, pulling it taut as you go. If using adhesive, apply it evenly and press the cloth down firmly.

7. Install Rails:

   For the rails, cut the cloth to fit each rail, ensuring it overlaps the edges. Insert the feather strips back into the grooves and hammer them gently to secure the cloth in place. Staple the cloth underneath the rail.

8. Final Adjustments:

   Check the alignment of the slate with a level. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure the table is perfectly flat.

9. Reattach Rails:

   Once everything is secure, reattach the rails to the table, ensuring they fit snugly.

10. Finishing Touches:

    Trim any excess cloth and ensure all staples are secure. Clean the table surface and enjoy your newly recovered pool table!

Tips for Success

• Take your time: Rushing can lead to mistakes, especially when cutting the cloth.
• Consult resources: Videos and guides can provide visual assistance and tips for tricky parts of the process. [2], [3], [4]
• Consider professional help: If you're uncomfortable with any part of the process, hiring a professional pool table installer can save time and ensure a high-quality finish.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can successfully replace the billiard cloth on your pool table, enhancing both its appearance and functionality.